Primary source · Latin
The Acts of Marcellus (with the Passion of Cassian the Recorder)
Court record with early editing · AD 298 (events); early recensions
What this text is
The centurion who cast down his vine-staff before the standards, tried before Agricolanus — and the court stenographer Cassian, who threw down his pen at the sentence and followed him to martyrdom.
Public-domain translations
Working translation (from the Latin)
'I am a soldier of Jesus Christ, the eternal King. Henceforth I cease to serve your emperors, and I scorn to worship your gods of wood and stone, deaf and dumb idols.'... And Cassian, the shorthand-writer of the court, hurled his pen and tablets to the ground, crying out that the sentence was unjust.
Manuscript witnesses
The M and N recensions of the acta
medieval copiesTwo early text-forms of the trial, both preserving the protocol shape; Cassian's passio travels as their appendix.
Ruinart, Acta sincera
1689Classic printing of both the Marcellus and Cassian pieces.
Provenance
Tingis (Tangier), Mauretania
Editions & scholarship
Critical editions and standard translations behind the text above.
- The Acts of the Christian MartyrsHerbert Musurillo, 1972Critical texts and translations of the Marcellus dossier.
- 'The Acta of Marcellus': a reconsideration(in) The Journal of Theological Studies, 20th c. scholarshipText-critical discussion of the two recensions.