Primary source · Koine Greek

The Epistle to Diognetus

Anonymous (an unknown Greek apologist) · c. AD 130–200

What this text is

An anonymous apology to an inquiring pagan — the loveliest description of Christian life in the world before Constantine. The sole manuscript, at Strasbourg, was destroyed in the fire of the 1870 siege; the text survives only through copies made beforehand.

Profile of The Epistle to Diognetus (anonymous) →

Interlinear passages

Word-for-word glosses of the original; the complete public-domain translation is linked below.

Chapter 5.1–2 — In the world as sojourners
ΧριστιανοὶChristiansγὰρforοὔτεneitherγῇby landοὔτεnorφωνῇby speechοὔτεnorἔθεσιby customsδιακεκριμένοιdistinguishedτῶνfrom theλοιπῶνrestεἰσινareἀνθρώπων.of men

Public-domain translations

Roberts–Donaldson (ANF, 1885)

For the Christians are distinguished from other men neither by country, nor language, nor the customs which they observe. …They dwell in their own countries, but simply as sojourners. …Every foreign land is to them as their native country, and every land of their birth as a land of strangers.

J. B. Lightfoot (1891)

For Christians are not distinguished from the rest of mankind either in locality or in speech or in customs. …They dwell in their own countries, but only as sojourners; they bear their share in all things as citizens, and they endure all hardships as strangers. Every foreign country is a fatherland to them, and every fatherland is foreign.

Manuscript witnesses

Codex Argentoratensis gr. 9 (Strasbourg)

13th–14th c.

The single copy, found in a fish-shop bundle at Constantinople, burned with the Strasbourg library in the Prussian bombardment of 1870. The text survives only in early collations.

SOLE WITNESS — DESTROYED

Stephanus editio princeps (Paris)

1592

Henri Estienne's printing — now, with two 19th-century collations, effectively our manuscript.

PRINTED PROXY

Provenance

Unknown (Alexandria? Asia?), c. AD 130–200; one manuscript, now ashes

Editions & scholarship

Critical editions and standard translations behind the text above.

Figures named in this text (2)

Complete public-domain text ↗