The Apologists · AD 130–180

Ptolemaeus of Rome

d. c. AD 152 (beheaded) · Teacher · Martyr under the prefect Urbicus · Rome

The Apologists

Who Ptolemaeus of Rome was

A Christian teacher denounced by a jealous husband for converting his wife; asked only 'Are you a Christian?', he confessed and was led away — the case whose injustice provoked Justin's Second Apology.

Also listed in martyrs.

Common questions

When did Ptolemaeus die?

Ptolemaeus of Rome is dated d. c. AD 152 (beheaded) in the archive, which places Ptolemaeus in the Apologists (AD 130–180). The dating is traditional and approximate; the archive marks it as uncertain rather than fixing a year the sources do not give.

Which early sources mention Ptolemaeus?

Ptolemaeus of Rome is named in 2 primary-source passages catalogued here, drawn from Justin Martyr and Justin Martyr, via Eusebius. Every passage is quoted from a named public-domain translation, earliest first.

Where was Ptolemaeus from?

The archive associates Ptolemaeus of Rome with Rome.

Who were Ptolemaeus’ contemporaries?

The archive links Ptolemaeus of Rome to 3 other figures, including Justin Martyr, Lucius of Rome and Quintus Lollius Urbicus. Each connection is drawn from a source that places them together, not from inference.

Primary-source mentions (2)

Every passage below is quoted from a named public-domain translation, earliest first.

Second Apology 2 (the original account Eusebius later quotes)

c. AD 152
And he, being a lover of truth, and not of a deceitful or false disposition, confessed himself a Christian.
Justin Martyr · Second Apology 2 · source text

Ecclesiastical History IV.17 (quoting the Second Apology)

c. AD 155
Urbicus commanded him to be led away to punishment. And one Lucius, himself a Christian, seeing the unreasonable judgment, said to Urbicus: What is the charge? He has not been convicted of adultery, fornication, murder, theft, or robbery — but confesses the name of Christian.
Justin Martyr, via Eusebius · IV.17 · source text

Connected in the archive

People

Events in this lifetime

Place

Places served

The one place the sources put Ptolemaeus.

  1. 1Rome

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