The Ante-Nicene Church · AD 180–313

Apollonius the Anti-Montanist

fl. c. AD 197 (death unrecorded) · Ecclesiastical writer against the New Prophecy · Asia Minor

The Ante-Nicene Church

Who Apollonius the Anti-Montanist was

The orthodox writer who, forty years after Montanus began to prophesy, published the reckoning: Pepuza's prophets tallied by their loans, their gold, their dyed hair and their gaming tables. Eusebius quarried him for a whole chapter of Montanist history. Distinct from his contemporary namesake, the senator-martyr of Rome.

Common questions

When was Apollonius active?

Apollonius the Anti-Montanist is dated fl. c. AD 197 (death unrecorded) in the archive, which places Apollonius in the Ante-Nicene Church (AD 180–313). The dating is traditional and approximate; the archive marks it as uncertain rather than fixing a year the sources do not give.

Which early sources mention Apollonius?

Apollonius the Anti-Montanist is named in 2 primary-source passages catalogued here, drawn from Eusebius of Caesarea and Jerome of Stridon. Every passage is quoted from a named public-domain translation, earliest first.

Where was Apollonius from?

The archive associates Apollonius the Anti-Montanist with Asia Minor.

Who were Apollonius’ contemporaries?

The archive links Apollonius the Anti-Montanist to 3 other figures, including Montanus, Maximilla and Priscilla the Montanist. Each connection is drawn from a source that places them together, not from inference.

Primary-source mentions (2)

Every passage below is quoted from a named public-domain translation, earliest first.

Ecclesiastical History V.18

c. AD 325
Apollonius… wrote a refutation of the so-called Phrygian heresy, forty years, he says, after Montanus had begun his pretended prophecy: 'Does a prophet dye his hair? Does a prophet lend money?'
Eusebius of Caesarea · V.18 · source text

On Illustrious Men 40

c. AD 392
Apollonius, an exceedingly talented man, wrote against Montanus, Prisca and Maximilla a notable and lengthy volume.
Jerome of Stridon · On Illustrious Men 40 · source text

Connected in the archive

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Place

Places served

The one place the sources put Apollonius.

  1. 1Asia Minorprovince only

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