The Ante-Nicene Church · AD 180–313
Bassus
fl. c. AD 240 (death unrecorded) · Host of the discussion on Susanna · Nicomedia
The Ante-Nicene Church
Who Bassus was
The man at whose gathering Julius Africanus heard an argument from the story of Susanna, which prompted his letter to Origen challenging the authenticity of that part of Daniel — and Origen’s long reply. The whole exchange, one of the earliest textual-criticism controversies in the church, happened because of a conversation in Bassus’ house. Distinct from Bassus of Magnesia and from Junius Bassus the urban prefect.
Named once, by a source inside the horizon, as the addressee or named party of a surviving work; no other ancient source names him.
Common questions
When was Bassus active?
Bassus is dated fl. c. AD 240 (death unrecorded) in the archive, which places Bassus in the Ante-Nicene Church (AD 180–313). The dating is traditional and approximate; the archive marks it as uncertain rather than fixing a year the sources do not give.
Which early sources mention Bassus?
Bassus is named in 1 primary-source passage catalogued here, drawn from Sextus Julius Africanus. Every passage is quoted from a named public-domain translation, earliest first.
Where was Bassus from?
The archive associates Bassus with Nicomedia.
Who were Bassus’ contemporaries?
The archive links Bassus to 3 other figures, including Sextus Julius Africanus, Origen of Alexandria and Bassus of Magnesia. Each connection is drawn from a source that places them together, not from inference.
Primary-source mentions (1)
Every passage below is quoted from a named public-domain translation, earliest first.
The Letter to Origen on the History of Susanna — Africanus names the occasion
c. AD 240[Africanus recalls the discussion held at Bassus’ house, where the argument from Susanna was advanced.]Sextus Julius Africanus · Letter to Origen · source text
Connected in the archive
People
Named alongside Bassus in the sources
This figure is placed with Bassus by the record — in a council roll, a martyr-act, a letter or a history — without Bassus naming them in return.
Events in this lifetime
- AD 177 · Persecution at Lyon and Vienne, AD 177
- AD 180 · The Scillitan martyrs, AD 180
- AD 190 · The Quartodeciman controversy, AD 190
- AD 202 · Perpetua and Felicity martyred, AD 202
- AD 235 · Maximinus Thrax targets the clergy, AD 235
Place
Places served
The one place the sources put Bassus.