The Nicene Age · AD 313–400

Vrtanes I of Armenia

d. c. AD 342 · Catholicos of Armenia · Armenia

The Nicene Age

Who Vrtanes I of Armenia was

Elder son of Gregory the Illuminator, who succeeded his brother Aristaces as head of the Armenian church and held it through the turbulence of the pagan reaction. The History of P'awstos Buzand carries his tenure, including an attempt on his life by a mob at the great shrine of Ashtishat.

Verified single attestation

P'awstos Buzand alone.

Common questions

When did Vrtanes I die?

Vrtanes I of Armenia is dated d. c. AD 342 in the archive, which places Vrtanes I in the Nicene Age (AD 313–400). The dating is traditional and approximate; the archive marks it as uncertain rather than fixing a year the sources do not give.

Which early sources mention Vrtanes I?

Vrtanes I of Armenia is named in 1 primary-source passage catalogued here, drawn from P'awstos Buzand. Every passage is quoted from a named public-domain translation, earliest first.

Where was Vrtanes I from?

The archive associates Vrtanes I of Armenia with Armenia.

Who were Vrtanes I’s contemporaries?

The archive links Vrtanes I of Armenia to 4 other figures, including Aristaces I of Armenia, Husik I of Armenia, Grigoris of the Albanians and Nerses I the Great. Each connection is drawn from a source that places them together, not from inference.

Primary-source mentions (1)

Every passage below is quoted from a named public-domain translation, earliest first.

P'awstos Buzand, History of the Armenians III.3 & III.11 (c. AD 470; original Armenian, summarized)

c. AD 475
[First attested ~130 years after his tenure. P'awstos relates that a mob of the district of Sopk', stirred — he says — by the queen whose vices the chief-priest had rebuked, rose to kill Vrtanes at the altar of the great shrine of Ashtishat, and was held rooted where it stood until the archbishop prayed for its release.]
P'awstos Buzand · source text

Connected in the archive

People

Events in this lifetime

Place

Places served

The one place the sources put Vrtanes I.

  1. 1Armeniaprovince only

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