Era 5 of 5 · AD 313–400
The Nicene Age
From the Edict of Milan to the councils that defined the creed.
431 figures
AD 313 – 400
From the Edict of Milan to the councils that defined the creed.
Events of the era
- AD 313 · The Edict of Milan, AD 313
- AD 314 · The Council of Arles, AD 314
- AD 320 · Silvanus tried before Zenophilus, AD 320
- AD 325 · The Council of Nicaea, AD 325
- AD 339 · The persecution of Shapur II, AD 339
- AD 343 · The Council of Serdica, AD 343
- AD 361 · Julian’s pagan restoration, AD 361
- AD 366 · Damasus and the catacomb epigrams, AD 366
- AD 367 · Athanasius lists the 27 NT books, AD 367
- AD 372 · The martyrdom of Sabbas the Goth, AD 372
- AD 378 · Queen Mavia’s revolt, AD 378
- AD 380 · The Edict of Thessalonica, AD 380
- AD 381 · The Council of Constantinople, AD 381
- AD 381 · The Council of Aquileia, AD 381
- AD 384 · The Altar of Victory petition, AD 384
- AD 390 · Thessalonica and the penance of Theodosius, AD 390
- AD 397 · Carthage confirms the canon, AD 397
Every named figure, by year of death
- Achillas of Alexandriad. c. AD 313Head of the catechetical school · Bishop of Alexandria · Alexandria
- Emperor Maximinus Dazad. AD 313Roman Emperor (Caesar 305, Augustus 310–313) · Persecutor · the East (Syria, Egypt)
- Acratiusfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Subscriber at Arles · Arelate (Arles), Gaul — see unassigned in the acta
- Ambitaususfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Reims · Subscriber at Arles · Durocortorum (Reims)
- Aristasiusfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Subscriber at Arles · Arelate (Arles), Gaul — see unassigned in the acta
- Arminiusfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Deacon of the British delegation at Arles · Britannia → Arelate (Arles)
- Avitianusfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Rouen · Subscriber at Arles · Rotomagus (Rouen)
- Chrestus of Syracusefl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Syracuse · Syracuse, Sicily
- Claudianusfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Presbyter of Rome · Legate of Sylvester at Arles · Rome → Arelate (Arles)
- Crescens (subscriber at Arles)fl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Subscriber at Arles · Arelate (Arles), Gaul — see unassigned in the acta
- Cyriacusfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Deacon of Rome · Legate of Sylvester at Arles · Rome → Arelate (Arles)
- Dafnusfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Vaison · Subscriber at Arles · Vasio (Vaison)
- Epictetusfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Subscriber at Arles · Arelate (Arles), Gaul — see unassigned in the acta
- Eugenius the Roman legatefl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Deacon of Rome · Legate of Sylvester at Arles · Rome → Arelate (Arles)
- Faustinus (subscriber at Arles)fl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Subscriber at Arles · Arelate (Arles), Gaul — see unassigned in the acta
- Fortunatusfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Subscriber at Arles · Arelate (Arles), Gaul — see unassigned in the acta
- Gregory (first of the name at Arles)fl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Subscriber at Arles · Arelate (Arles), Gaul — see unassigned in the acta
- Gregory (second of the name at Arles)fl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Subscriber at Arles · Arelate (Arles), Gaul — see unassigned in the acta
- Hiberniusfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Subscriber at Arles · Arelate (Arles), Gaul — see unassigned in the acta
- Lampadiusfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Subscriber at Arles · Arelate (Arles), Gaul — see unassigned in the acta
- Liberiusfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Subscriber at Arles · Arelate (Arles), Gaul — see unassigned in the acta
- Meroclesfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Milan · Subscriber at Arles · Mediolanum (Milan)
- Miltiades (Melchiades) of Romed. 314Bishop of Rome · Pope of the Peace · Rome
- Natalisfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Subscriber at Arles · Arelate (Arles), Gaul — see unassigned in the acta
- Orantalisfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Subscriber at Arles · Arelate (Arles), Gaul — see unassigned in the acta
- Pardusfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Subscriber at Arles · Arelate (Arles), Gaul — see unassigned in the acta
- Probatiusfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Subscriber at Arles · Arelate (Arles), Gaul — see unassigned in the acta
- Proteriusfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Subscriber at Arles · Arelate (Arles), Gaul — see unassigned in the acta
- Quintasiusfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Subscriber at Arles · Arelate (Arles), Gaul — see unassigned in the acta
- Sacerdosfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Presbyter of the British delegation at Arles · Britannia → Arelate (Arles)
- Surgentiusfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Subscriber at Arles · Arelate (Arles), Gaul — see unassigned in the acta
- Termatiusfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Subscriber at Arles · Arelate (Arles), Gaul — see unassigned in the acta
- Theodorefl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Subscriber at Arles · Arelate (Arles), Gaul — see unassigned in the acta
- Verusfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Subscriber at Arles · Arelate (Arles), Gaul — see unassigned in the acta
- Victorfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Subscriber at Arles · Arelate (Arles), Gaul — see unassigned in the acta
- Vitalisfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Subscriber at Arles · Arelate (Arles), Gaul — see unassigned in the acta
- Vitusfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Presbyter of Rome · Legate of Sylvester at Arles · Rome → Arelate (Arles)
- Vociusfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Subscriber at Arles · Arelate (Arles), Gaul — see unassigned in the acta
- Felix of Aptungafl. AD 303–315 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Aptunga · Consecrator of Caecilian · Aptunga, Africa Proconsularis → Carthage
- Majorinus of Carthaged. c. AD 315Lector, then rival (Donatist) bishop of Carthage · Carthage
- Valerius of Saragossad. c. AD 315 (in peace, after exile)Bishop of Caesaraugusta · Confessor · Saragossa, Hispania
- Adelphiusfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)British bishop at Arles · Britannia (see disputed: Colchester or Lincoln)
- Castusfl. AD 320 (death unrecorded)Deacon of Cirta · Cirta (Constantina), Numidia
- Crescentianusfl. AD 320 (death unrecorded)Subdeacon of Cirta · Cirta (Constantina), Numidia
- Domitius Zenophilusconsularis of Numidia AD 320 (death unrecorded)Consularis of Numidia · Presiding judge · Numidia (the governor’s court at Cirta)
- Donatius the Presbyterfl. AD 320 (death unrecorded)Presbyter of Cirta · Cirta (Constantina), Numidia
- Dontiusfl. AD 320 (death unrecorded)Presbyter of Cirta · Cirta (Constantina), Numidia
- Eborius of Yorkfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Eboracum · First named bishop of York · Eboracum (York), Britannia
- Fortisfl. AD 320 (death unrecorded)Bishop in Numidia · Cirta (Constantina), Numidia
- Gordius of Caesaread. c. AD 320 (martyr)Centurion · Martyr · Caesarea in Cappadocia
- Januarius of Cirtafossor AD 303; subdeacon AD 320 (death unrecorded)Gravedigger, later subdeacon, of Cirta · Cirta (Constantina), Numidia
- Lucianusfl. AD 320 (death unrecorded)Deacon of Cirta · Cirta (Constantina), Numidia
- Lucillafl. c. AD 311–320 (death unrecorded)Wealthy laywoman of Carthage · Patroness of Majorinus · Carthage
- Mutusfl. c. AD 305 (death unrecorded)Sand-quarry worker (harenarius) of Cirta · Cirta (Constantina), Numidia
- Nundinariusfl. AD 320 (death unrecorded)Deacon of Cirta · Prosecutor of Silvanus · Cirta (Constantina), Numidia
- Possessorfl. AD 320 (death unrecorded)Addressee of the letter of Fortis · Cirta (Constantina), Numidia
- Purpurius of Limatafl. AD 303–320 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Limata, Numidia · Limata, Numidia
- Sabinus the Numidianfl. AD 320 (death unrecorded)Bishop in Numidia · Cirta (Constantina), Numidia
- Saturninusfl. AD 303–320 (death unrecorded)Gravedigger of Cirta · Cirta (Constantina), Numidia
- Secundus of Tigisisfl. AD 303–320 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Tigisis · Primate of Numidia · Tigisis, Numidia
- Sextus of Thamugadifl. 13 December 320 (death unrecorded)Secretary of the court of Numidia · Cirta (Constantina), Numidia
- Silvanus of Cirtasubdeacon 303; bishop from c. 305; banished AD 320Subdeacon of Cirta · Bishop of Cirta · Consecrator of Majorinus · Cirta (Constantina), Numidia
- Superiusfl. AD 320 (death unrecorded)Presbyter of Cirta · Cirta (Constantina), Numidia
- The Forty Martyrs of Sebasted. c. AD 320 (martyrs)Legionaries · Martyrs of the frozen lake · Sebaste, Armenia Minor
- Valeriusfl. AD 320 (death unrecorded)Cleric or elder of Cirta · Cirta (Constantina), Numidia
- Victor of Samsuricumfl. AD 320 (death unrecorded)Gravedigger and artifex of Cirta · Cirta (Constantina), Numidia
- Victor the Fullerfl. c. AD 305–320 (death unrecorded)Fuller of Cirta · Presbyter by purchase · Cirta (Constantina), Numidia
- Victor the Grammarianfl. AD 303–320 (death unrecorded)Lector of Cirta · Latin grammaticus · Cirta (Constantina), Numidia
- Philogonius of Antiochd. c. AD 324Bishop of Antioch · Early opponent of Arius · Antioch
- Cyrion of Philadelphiafl. AD 325 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Philadelphia · Subscriber at Nicaea · Philadelphia (Amman), Arabia
- Emperor Liciniusd. AD 325Roman Emperor of the East (308–324) · the Balkans → the East
- Gennadius of Esbusfl. AD 325 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Esbus · Subscriber at Nicaea · Esbus (Hesban), Arabia
- John the Persianfl. AD 325 (death unrecorded)Bishop ‘of Persia and Great India’ · Subscriber at Nicaea · Persia and ‘Great India’
- Lactantiusc. 250 – c. 325Rhetor · “The Christian Cicero” · Africa → Nicomedia → Trier
- Marcus of Calabriafl. AD 325 (death unrecorded)Italian bishop at Nicaea · Calabria, Italy
- Maternus of Colognefl. AD 313–314 (death unrecorded)First documented bishop of Cologne · Judge of the Donatist appeal · Colonia Agrippina (Cologne)
- Nicomachus of Bostrafl. AD 325 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Bostra · Subscriber at Nicaea · Bostra, Arabia
- Palamon of the Thebaidd. c. 325Hermit · Elder and trainer of Pachomius · the Thebaid, Egypt
- Restitutus of Londonfl. AD 314 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Londinium · First named bishop of London · Londinium, Britannia
- Secundus of Ptolemaisexiled AD 325Bishop of Ptolemais · Refused the Nicene creed · Ptolemais, Libya
- Severus of Sodomafl. AD 325 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Sodoma · Subscriber at Nicaea · Sodoma, Arabia
- Theonas of Marmaricaexiled AD 325Bishop of Marmarica · Refused the Nicene creed · Marmarica, Libya
- Meletius of Lycopolisd. c. AD 327Bishop of Lycopolis · Author of the Meletian schism · Lycopolis, Egypt
- Papa bar Aggaid. c. AD 327Catholicos of Seleucia-Ctesiphon · Seleucia-Ctesiphon
- Alexander of Alexandriad. c. 328Bishop of Alexandria · Opponent of Arius · Alexandria
- Albianosfl. c. AD 320s (death unrecorded)Bishop of Manazkert · Founder of the Albianosid line · Manazkert, Armenia
- Arnobius of Siccad. c. AD 330Rhetor of Sicca · Apologist · Teacher of Lactantius · Sicca Veneria, Africa
- Colluthus of Alexandriafl. c. AD 320–330 (death unrecorded)Presbyter-schismatic · Ordainer of a rival line · Alexandria
- Grigoris of the Albaniansd. c. AD 330 (martyr)Bishop of the Caucasian Albanians · Martyr · Caucasian Albania
- Helena Augustac. 246 – c. 330Empress-mother · Pilgrim · Finder of the True Cross (trad.) · Drepanum → Rome → Jerusalem
- King Tiridates III of Armeniad. c. 330King of Armenia · First Christian monarch · Vagharshapat, Armenia
- Marinus of Arlesfl. AD 313–314 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Arelate · Host and president of the Council of Arles · Arles, Gaul
- Nicasius of Diefl. AD 325 (death unrecorded)Gaulish bishop at Nicaea · Dea Vocontiorum (Die), Gaul
- Gregory the Illuminatorc. 257 – c. 331Apostle of Armenia · Cappadocia → Armenia
- Aristaces I of Armeniad. c. AD 333Catholicos of Armenia · Son of Gregory the Illuminator · Armenia
- Reticius of Autund. c. AD 334Bishop of Autun · Judge of the Donatist appeal · Latin exegete · Augustodunum (Autun), Gaul
- Agritius of Trierd. c. AD 335Bishop of Augusta Treverorum · Trier, Gaul
- Macarius of Jerusalemd. c. AD 335Bishop of Aelia (Jerusalem) · Builder of the Holy Sepulchre · Jerusalem
- Sylvester I of Romed. 335Bishop of Rome through the Nicene settlement · Rome
- Ariusc. 256 – 336Presbyter of Alexandria · Arch-heresiarch · Libya → Alexandria
- Pope Markd. 7 October AD 336Bishop of Rome (336) · Rome
- Alexander of Constantinoplec. 240 – c. 337Bishop of Constantinople · Byzantium / Constantinople
- Constantine the Greatc. 272 – 337Roman Emperor · Convener of Nicaea · Naissus → Constantinople
- James of Nisibisd. c. 338Bishop of Nisibis · Father of Nicaea · Nisibis, Mesopotamia
- Eusebius of Caesareac. 260 – 339Bishop of Caesarea · Father of church history · Caesarea Maritima
- Paul the Simpled. c. AD 339Disciple of Anthony · 'The Simple' · the Inner Desert, Egypt
- Acesius the Novatianistfl. AD 325 (death unrecorded)Novatianist bishop at Nicaea · Constantinople
- Constantine IIAD 316 – 340 (killed at Aquileia)Emperor of the West · Eldest surviving son of Constantine · Trier → Aquileia
- Diogenes the Gravediggerd. fourth centuryFossor of the catacomb of Domitilla · the catacomb of Domitilla, Rome
- Juvencusfl. c. AD 330 (death unrecorded)Spanish presbyter · First Christian epic poet · Hispania
- Macrina the Elderc. 270 – c. 340Confessor · Grandmother & teacher of the Cappadocians · Neocaesarea, Pontus
- Nino of Georgiac. 296 – c. 340Enlightener of Georgia (Iberia) · Cappadocia → Iberia (Georgia)
- Theognis of Nicaeafl. 325 – c. 340 (death uncertain)Arian bishop of Nicaea · Signer under protest · Nicaea, Bithynia
- Theophilus the Gothfl. AD 325–341 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Gothia · Predecessor of Ulfilas · Gothia (beyond the Danube)
- Abedehalaasd. c. AD 341 (martyr)Presbyter of Seleucia-Ctesiphon · Martyr · Seleucia-Ctesiphon (Sasanian Persia)
- Anninasd. c. AD 341 (martyr)Presbyter of Seleucia-Ctesiphon · Martyr · Seleucia-Ctesiphon (Sasanian Persia)
- Asterius the Sophistd. c. AD 341Christian sophist, lapsed in the persecution (‘the Sacrificer’) · Lay Arian theologian · Cappadocia → the Eastern synods
- Eusebius of Nicomediad. c. 341Bishop · Leader of the Arian party · Berytus → Nicomedia → Constantinople
- Martha, daughter of Pusaid. c. AD 341 (martyr)Consecrated virgin · Martyr · Seleucia-Ctesiphon (Sasanian Persia)
- Miles of Susabishop before AD 315; martyred c. 340/341Bishop of Susa · Martyr · Susa (Beth Huzaye), Sasanian Persia
- Paul of Thebesc. 227 – c. 341“The First Hermit” · the Thebaid, Egypt
- Potamon of Heraclead. c. AD 341 (beaten to death)Confessor-bishop of Heraclea · Athanasian partisan · Heraclea, the Thebaid
- Pusaid. c. AD 341 (martyr)Chief artisan of the royal household · Martyr · Seleucia-Ctesiphon (Sasanian Persia)
- Simeon bar Sabbaed. c. AD 341 (martyr under Shapur II)Catholicos of Seleucia-Ctesiphon · Martyr · Seleucia-Ctesiphon
- Usthazadesd. AD 341 (martyr)Royal eunuch and tutor · Martyr · Seleucia-Ctesiphon
- Azadd. c. AD 342 (martyr)Palatine eunuch · Favourite of Shapur II · Martyr · Seleucia-Ctesiphon (Sasanian Persia)
- Tarbod. c. AD 342 (martyr)Consecrated virgin · Sister of Simeon bar Sabbae · Martyr · Seleucia-Ctesiphon (Sasanian Persia)
- Vrtanes I of Armeniad. c. AD 342Catholicos of Armenia · Armenia
- Nicholas of Myrac. 270 – c. 343Bishop of Myra · Father of Nicaea (by tradition) · Patara → Myra, Lycia
- Shahdostbishop AD 341–343; martyred c. 342/343Bishop of Seleucia-Ctesiphon · Martyr · Seleucia-Ctesiphon (Sasanian Persia)
- Aphrahat the Persian Sagec. 280 – c. 345Syriac ascetic · Theologian of the Persian church · Persian Mesopotamia
- Arsenius of Hypselereconciled c. AD 345Meletian bishop · The 'murdered man' produced alive · Hypsele, Egypt
- Caecilian of Carthaged. c. AD 345Bishop of Carthage · Vindicated root of the Donatist quarrel · Carthage
- Gregory of Cappadociad. AD 345Arian intruder-bishop of Alexandria (339–345) · Alexandria
- Ischyras of the Mareotisfl. AD 328–345Pretended presbyter · Accuser of Athanasius · the Mareotis, Egypt
- Queen Nana of Iberiad. mid-4th c.Queen of Iberia (Georgia) · First royal convert of the Caucasus · Mtskheta, Iberia
- Barbaʿshminbishop AD 343/344–346; martyred 14 January 346Bishop of Seleucia-Ctesiphon · Martyr · Seleucia-Ctesiphon (Sasanian Persia)
- Maximin of Trierd. AD 346Bishop of Trier · Protector of Athanasius · Trier
- Husik I of Armeniad. c. AD 348 (beaten to death)Catholicos of Armenia · Martyr · Armenia
- Pachomius the Greatc. 292 – 348Founder of cenobitic (communal) monasticism · the Thebaid, Egypt
- Spyridon of Trimythousc. 270 – c. 348Shepherd-bishop of Cyprus · Father of Nicaea · Trimythous, Cyprus
- Amma Syncleticad. c. AD 350Desert Mother of Alexandria · Teacher of the ascetic life · Alexandria
- Basil the Elderd. c. AD 350Christian rhetor of Neocaesarea · Father of the Cappadocians · Neocaesarea, Pontus
- Emperor ConstansAD 323 – 350 (killed in Magnentius's coup)Emperor of the West · Nicene patron · Italy and Illyricum
- Maximus of Jerusalemd. c. AD 350Confessor · Bishop of Jerusalem · Jerusalem
- Quintus the Gravediggerfl. fourth century (dates unrecorded)Fossor of the cemetery of St Cyriacus · Rome
- Sabinus of Hispalisfl. AD 306 – c. 347 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Hispalis (Seville) · Elvira signatory · Hispalis, Hispania
- Paul of Constantinopled. c. AD 351 (strangled at Cucusus)Nicene bishop of Constantinople · Martyr of the Arian ascendancy · Constantinople → Cucusus, Cappadocia
- Julius I of Romed. 352Bishop of Rome · Defender of Athanasius · Rome
- Pʼaren of Ashtishatcatholicos AD 348–352 (death unrecorded)Catholicos of Armenia · Ashtishat → Vagharshapat, Armenia
- Balacius the Duxd. c. AD 353 (thrown by his horse)Arian military commander of Egypt · Alexandria
- Magnentiusd. AD 353 (suicide at Lyon)Usurper of the West · Killer of Constans · Gaul → Mursa → Lyon
- Gallus CaesarAD 325/326 – 354 (executed)Caesar of the East · Half-brother of Julian · Antioch → Pola
- Aedesius of Tyred. c. AD 355Companion of Frumentius · Presbyter of Tyre · Tyre ← Axum
- Donatus of Carthaged. c. 355Schismatic bishop of Carthage · Founder of Donatism · Numidia → Carthage
- Theodore of Heraclead. c. AD 355Arian bishop of Heraclea · Literalist commentator · Heraclea, Thrace
- Amun of Nitriac. 288 – c. 356Founder of the monastic colony of Nitria · Nitria, Lower Egypt
- Anthony the Greatc. 251 – 356Father of monasticism · Coma → the Egyptian desert
- Petronillavenerated as a martyr at Rome by AD 356Martyr venerated at Rome · the catacomb of Domitilla, Rome
- Venerandad. shortly after AD 356Laywoman of Rome · the catacomb of Domitilla, Rome
- Ammonas of Pispirc. 288 – c. 356Disciple & successor of Anthony · Pispir, Egypt
- Chrysapius of Annisafl. c. 355 (death unrecorded)Ascetic companion of Naucratius · Annisa, Pontus
- Leontius of Antiochd. c. AD 357Arian bishop of Antioch · 'The Eunuch' · Ordainer of Aetius · Antioch
- Naucratius of Annisac. 331 – c. 357Ascetic hermit · Brother of Basil · Annisa, Pontus
- Paulinus of Trierd. AD 358 (in Phrygian exile)Bishop of Trier · Confessor · Trier → Phrygia
- Eusebius of Emesac. AD 300 – c. 359Bishop of Emesa · Exegete of the Antiochene school · Edessa → Emesa
- Hosius of Cordovac. 256 – c. 359Bishop of Cordova · President of Nicaea · Cordova, Hispania
- Junius Bassusb. AD 317; d. 25 August 359, aged 42Praefectus urbi of Rome · Neophyte · Rome
- Adelphiad. fourth centuryClarissima femina of Syracuse · Syracuse, Sicily
- Comes Valeriusfl. fourth century (dates unrecorded)Comes · Husband of Adelphia · Syracuse, Sicily
- Eustathius of Antiochc. 270 – c. 360Bishop of Antioch · Nicene confessor · Beroea → Antioch
- Ezana (Aizanas) of Axumd. c. 360sKing of Axum · First Christian king of Ethiopia · Axum
- Hieracas of Leontopolisc. AD 270 – c. 360Egyptian ascetic teacher · Denier of the resurrection of the flesh · Leontopolis, Egypt
- Maris of Chalcedonfl. 325 – c. 360Arian bishop of Chalcedon · Arius's early ally · Chalcedon, Bithynia
- Paphnutius the Confessorc. 280 – c. 360Bishop of the Thebaid · Confessor · Father of Nicaea · Upper Egypt
- Patrophilus of Scythopolisbishop from before AD 325; d. c. 360Bishop of Scythopolis · Leading Arian · Scythopolis, Palestine
- Potamius of Lisbond. c. AD 360Bishop of Lisbon · Latin author (later Arianising) · Lisbon (Olisipo)
- Sazana of Axumfl. c. AD 356 (dates unrecorded)Co-ruler of Axum · Brother of Ezana · Axum (Ethiopia)
- Emperor Constantius IId. 3 November 361Roman Emperor (337–361) · Arianizing sovereign · Constantinople → Cilicia
- George of Cappadocialynched 24 December AD 361Arian intruder-bishop of Alexandria (356–361) · Alexandria
- George of Laodicead. c. AD 361Physician-bishop of Laodicea · Homoiousian strategist · Alexandria → Laodicea, Syria
- King Mirian III of Iberiad. c. 361King of Iberia (Georgia) · Royal convert of Nino · Mtskheta, Iberia
- Artemius of Antiochd. AD 362 (martyr)Dux of Egypt · Great-Martyr · Alexandria → Antioch
- Dausasd. c. AD 362 (martyr)Bishop · Captive of Zabdaion · Martyr · Zabdaion → Sasanian Persia
- Eupsychius of Caesaread. AD 362 (martyr)Nobleman · Martyr under Julian · Caesarea in Cappadocia
- Macedonius of Constantinopled. c. 362Bishop of Constantinople · Namesake of the Pneumatomachi · Constantinople
- Mareabesd. c. AD 362 (martyr)Chorepiscopus · Martyr · Zabdaion → Sasanian Persia
- Emperor Julian the Apostated. 26 June AD 363Roman Emperor (361–363) · Restorer of paganism · Constantinople → Antioch → Persia
- Juventinus the Guardsmand. AD 363 (executed under Julian)Officer of the household guard · Martyr · Antioch
- Mark of Arethusad. c. AD 363 (soon after his ordeal)Bishop of Arethusa · Confessor under Julian · Arethusa, Syria
- Maximinus the Guardsmand. AD 363 (executed under Julian)Officer of the household guard · Martyr · Antioch
- Basil of Ancyrad. c. AD 364 (in Illyrian exile)Physician-bishop of Ancyra · Leader of the Homoiousians · Ancyra, Galatia
- Emperor JovianAD 331 – 364 (reigned eight months)Emperor · Restorer of the Nicene peace · Persia → Dadastana, Bithynia
- Serapion of Thmuisd. c. 365Bishop of Thmuis · Friend of Athanasius · Thmuis, Egypt
- Abraham Kidunaiad. AD 366Recluse · Reluctant missionary-bishop · Mesopotamia, near Edessa
- Acacius of Caesaread. c. AD 366Bishop of Caesarea · 'The One-Eyed' · Chief of the Homoians · Caesarea Maritima
- Liberius of Romed. 366Bishop of Rome · Rome
- Aetius of Antiochd. c. 367Deacon of Antioch · Radical Arian (Anomoian) theologian · Antioch → Alexandria
- Hilary of Poitiersc. 310 – 367Bishop of Poitiers · “Athanasius of the West” · Poitiers, Gaul
- Theodore of Tabennesec. 314 – 368Pachomian abbot · Successor of Pachomius · the Thebaid, Egypt
- Caesarius of Nazianzusc. 331 – 369Physician · Court official · Brother of Gregory the Theologian · Nazianzus → Constantinople
- Aerius of Sebastefl. c. AD 355 – after 370Presbyter of Sebaste · Founder of the Aerians · Sebaste, Pontus
- Audius of Mesopotamiad. c. AD 370 (among the Goths)Ascetic reformer · Founder of the Audian schism · Mesopotamia → Scythia
- Epiphanius the Asceticfl. c. AD 360s (death unrecorded)Hermit · Ascetic teacher · Armenia
- Eudoxius of Antioch and Constantinoplec. AD 300 – 370Homoian bishop of Antioch, then Constantinople · Arabissus → Antioch → Constantinople
- Fortunatianus of Aquileiad. c. AD 370Bishop of Aquileia · Gospel commentator · Presser of Liberius · Africa → Aquileia
- Gindfl. c. AD 360s (death unrecorded)Hermit · Leader of Armenian ascetics · Armenia
- Lucifer of Cagliarid. c. 370Bishop of Cagliari · Rigorist schismatic · Sardinia
- Marius Victorinusd. c. 370Roman rhetorician · Convert · Trinitarian theologian · Africa → Rome
- Theophilus the Indianb. Dibous; sent on embassy c. AD 354; d. after 364Arian deacon, then bishop · Imperial envoy to Arabia and India · Dibous (the Maldives or Socotra) → Constantinople → Himyar → India
- Triphylius of Ledrad. c. AD 370Bishop of Ledra, Cyprus · Disciple of Spyridon · Ledra (Nicosia), Cyprus
- Eusebius of Vercellid. 371Bishop of Vercelli · Confessor for Nicaea · Sardinia → Vercelli
- Hilarion of Gazac. 291 – c. 371Founder of Palestinian monasticism · Gaza → Cyprus
- Ursacius of Singidunumfl. 335 – after 371Illyrian Arian bishop · Valens of Mursa's inseparable partner · Singidunum (Belgrade)
- Zeno of Veronad. AD 371Bishop of Verona · Latin homilist · Africa → Verona
- Atharidusfl. AD 372 (death unrecorded)Son of a Gothic petty king · Persecutor · Gothia (beyond the Danube)
- Gorgonia of Nazianzusc. 329 – c. 372Matron · Sister of Gregory the Theologian · Nazianzus → Iconium
- Goutticafl. AD 372 (death unrecorded)Presbyter of the Gothic church · Gothia (beyond the Danube)
- Maximus of Ephesusc. AD 310 – 372 (executed)Neoplatonist theurgist · Mentor of Julian · Ephesus → Constantinople
- Sabbas the Gothd. AD 372 (martyr)Gothic layman · Martyr · Gothia (beyond the Danube)
- Sansalasfl. AD 372 (death unrecorded)Presbyter of the Gothic church · Gothia (beyond the Danube)
- Amma Alexandrad. c. AD 373Recluse of the tombs · Alexandria's outskirts
- Athanasius of Alexandriac. 296 – 373Bishop of Alexandria · Defender of Nicaea · Alexandria
- Ephrem the Syrianc. 306 – 373Deacon of Nisibis & Edessa · “Harp of the Spirit” · Nisibis → Edessa
- Khadfl. c. AD 360s–370s (death unrecorded)Chorepiscopus · Vicar of Nerses the Great · Ashtishat, Armenia
- Nerses I the Greatd. AD 373Catholicos of Armenia · Reformer · Armenia
- Auxentius of Miland. AD 374Arian bishop of Milan for twenty years · Cappadocia → Milan
- Gregory the Elder of Nazianzusc. 276 – 374Bishop of Nazianzus · Father of Gregory the Theologian · Nazianzus, Cappadocia
- Marcellus of Ancyrac. 285 – c. 374Bishop of Ancyra · Anti-Arian theologian · Ancyra, Galatia
- Nonna of Nazianzusc. 300 – 374Deaconess · Mother of Gregory the Theologian · Nazianzus, Cappadocia
- Acilius Severusd. c. AD 375Spanish Christian writer · Autobiographer in prose and verse · Hispania
- Emmelia of Caesareac. 300 – c. 375Mother of the Cappadocians · Cappadocia / Pontus
- Emperor Valentinian IAD 321 – 375 (died of apoplexy at Brigetio)Emperor of the West · Soldier of the tolerant hand · Pannonia → Milan → Trier
- Pambo of Nitriac. AD 303 – c. 375Priest of Nitria · Desert father · Nitria, Egypt
- Abdasd. during the persecution of Shapur II (339–379)Bishop · Martyr · Sasanian Persia
- Abdelasd. during the persecution of Shapur II (339–379)Bishop · Martyr · Sasanian Persia
- Abdiesousd. during the persecution of Shapur II (339–379)Bishop · Martyr · Sasanian Persia
- Abdiesus the Deacond. c. AD 376 (martyr)Deacon · Martyr · Adiabene (Sasanian Persia)
- Abramiosd. during the persecution of Shapur II (339–379)Bishop · Martyr · Sasanian Persia
- Acepsimasd. c. AD 376 (martyr)Bishop · Martyr · Hnaita, Adiabene (Sasanian Persia)
- Agasd. during the persecution of Shapur II (339–379)Bishop · Martyr · Sasanian Persia
- Aithalasd. c. AD 376 (martyr)Priest · Martyr · Adiabene (Sasanian Persia)
- Azadand. c. AD 376 (martyr)Deacon · Martyr · Adiabene (Sasanian Persia)
- Bademusd. 10 April AD 376 (martyr)Abbot of Bethlapeta · Martyr · Beth Lapat (Bethlapeta), Sasanian Persia
- Bicord. c. AD 376 (martyr)Bishop · Martyr · Sasanian Persia
- Bochresd. during the persecution of Shapur II (339–379)Bishop · Martyr · Sasanian Persia
- Boulidasd. during the persecution of Shapur II (339–379)Bishop · Martyr · Sasanian Persia
- Euzoius of Antiochd. c. AD 376Arian bishop of Antioch · Deacon condemned with Arius · Alexandria → Antioch
- Gaddiabesd. during the persecution of Shapur II (339–379)Bishop · Martyr · Sasanian Persia
- Hormisdasd. during the persecution of Shapur II (339–379)Bishop · Martyr · Sasanian Persia
- Iakobosd. during the persecution of Shapur II (339–379)Bishop · Martyr · Sasanian Persia
- Ioannes (first of the name in Persia)d. during the persecution of Shapur II (339–379)Bishop · Martyr · Sasanian Persia
- Ioannes (second of the name in Persia)d. during the persecution of Shapur II (339–379)Bishop · Martyr · Sasanian Persia
- Isaakd. during the persecution of Shapur II (339–379)Bishop · Martyr · Sasanian Persia
- James the Presbyterd. c. AD 376 (martyr)Presbyter · Martyr · Adiabene (Sasanian Persia)
- Joseph the Priestd. c. AD 376 (martyr)Priest · Martyr · Adiabene (Sasanian Persia)
- Maaresd. during the persecution of Shapur II (339–379)Bishop · Martyr · Sasanian Persia
- Mareasd. during the persecution of Shapur II (339–379)Bishop · Martyr · Sasanian Persia
- Mokimosd. during the persecution of Shapur II (339–379)Bishop · Martyr · Sasanian Persia
- Papasd. during the persecution of Shapur II (339–379)Bishop · Martyr · Sasanian Persia
- Paulosd. during the persecution of Shapur II (339–379)Bishop · Martyr · Sasanian Persia
- Photinus of Sirmiumd. 376Bishop of Sirmium · Heresiarch · Ancyra → Sirmium
- Romasd. during the persecution of Shapur II (339–379)Bishop · Martyr · Sasanian Persia
- Sabinosd. during the persecution of Shapur II (339–379)Bishop · Martyr · Sasanian Persia
- Saboresd. during the persecution of Shapur II (339–379)Bishop · Martyr · Sasanian Persia
- Eustathius of Sebastec. AD 300 – c. 377Bishop of Sebaste · Ascetic pioneer · Pneumatomachian · Sebaste, Armenia Minor
- Julian Sabad. AD 377Hermit of the Euphrates · Osrhoene, near Edessa
- Shahak I of Manazkertcatholicos AD 373–377 (death unrecorded)Catholicos of Armenia · Ashtishat → Vagharshapat, Armenia
- Emperor Valensd. 9 August AD 378Roman Emperor of the East (364–378) · Arian persecutor · Constantinople → Adrianople
- Lucius of Alexandriad. c. AD 380 (fl. 373–378 in the see)Arian intruder in Athanasius's see · Persecutor of the monks · Alexandria
- Maviaqueen; revolted c. AD 377–378; d. after 378Queen of the Tanukhid Saracens · Ally, then patron, of the church · the Arabian and Palestinian frontier
- Titus of Bostrad. c. AD 378Bishop of Bostra · Hammer of the Manichaeans · Bostra, Arabia
- Valens of Mursad. c. AD 378Illyrian Arian bishop · Court theologian of Constantius · Mursa, Pannonia
- Basil the Great330 – 379Bishop of Caesarea · Legislator of monks · Builder of hospitals · Caesarea in Cappadocia
- Eusebius of Samosatad. AD 379 (killed by a thrown roof-tile)Bishop of Samosata · Nicene confessor · Samosata, Commagene
- Macrina the Youngerc. 327 – 379Ascetic · “The Teacher” of the Cappadocians · Annisa, Pontus
- Shapur IIAD 309 – 379 (reigned from birth)King of kings of Sasanian Persia · Persecutor · Sasanian Persia
- Irened. before AD 384 (a consecrated virgin, not a martyr)Consecrated virgin · Sister of Pope Damasus · Rome
- Moses the Saracenfl. c. AD 378 (death unrecorded)Arab hermit · First bishop of the Tanukhid Saracens · the desert of Arabia → the Tanukhid federation
- Peter II of Alexandriad. 380Bishop of Alexandria · Athanasius’s successor · Alexandria ↔ Rome
- Projectamarried c. AD 380Roman bride · Owner of the Esquiline casket · Rome
- Secundusmarried c. AD 380Roman bridegroom · Named on the Esquiline casket · Rome
- Verus the Presbyterfl. AD 366–384 (death unrecorded)Presbyter of Rome · Agent of Damasus at Commodilla · the catacomb of Commodilla, Rome
- Zokomosfl. fourth century (dates unrecorded)Saracen phylarch · Eponym of the Zokomid house · the Arabian frontier
- Abundantiusfl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Attendee at Aquileia · Trent, Italy
- Almachiusfl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Attendee at Aquileia · Italy
- Amantiusfl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Attendee at Aquileia · Iovia, Pannonia
- Anemiusfl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Sirmium · Attendee at Aquileia · Sirmium, Pannonia
- Artemiusfl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Attendee at Aquileia · Italy
- Athanariciudex of the Goths c. AD 365–381Iudex of the Thervingian Goths · Persecutor · Gothia (beyond the Danube)
- Attalusfl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Presbyter of Illyricum · Homoian · Illyricum
- Bassianusfl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Lodi · Attendee at Aquileia · Laus Pompeia (Lodi), Italy
- Cassianusfl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Attendee at Aquileia · Italy
- Constantius (first of the name at Aquileia)fl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Attendee at Aquileia · Italy
- Constantius (second of the name at Aquileia)fl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Attendee at Aquileia · Italy
- Diogenesfl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Attendee at Aquileia · Italy
- Domninus (bishop at Aquileia)fl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Attendee at Aquileia · Italy
- Eusebiusfl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Attendee at Aquileia · Bononia (Bologna), Italy
- Eustathiusfl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Attendee at Aquileia · Italy
- Exuperantiusfl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Attendee at Aquileia · Italy
- Felix of Jaderafl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Jadera · Attendee at Aquileia · Jadera (Zadar), Dalmatia
- Felix (second of the name at Aquileia)fl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Attendee at Aquileia · Italy
- Heliodorusfl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Altinum · Attendee at Aquileia · Altinum, Italy
- Januarius (bishop at Aquileia)fl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Attendee at Aquileia · Africa
- Jovinusfl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Attendee at Aquileia · Italy
- Justusfl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Lyons · Attendee at Aquileia · Lugdunum (Lyon), Gaul
- Limeniusfl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Attendee at Aquileia · Vercellae, Italy
- Macedoniusfl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Attendee at Aquileia · Italy
- Marcellus (bishop at Aquileia)fl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Attendee at Aquileia · Italy
- Maximus (first of the name at Aquileia)fl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Attendee at Aquileia · Italy
- Maximus (second of the name at Aquileia)fl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Attendee at Aquileia · Italy
- Maximus the Cynicfl. AD 380–381 (death unrecorded)Philosopher-adventurer · Intruded bishop of Constantinople · Alexandria → Constantinople
- Meletius of Antiochd. 381Bishop of Antioch · President of the Council of Constantinople · Armenia → Antioch
- Numidiusfl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Attendee at Aquileia · Italy
- Proculusfl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Attendee at Aquileia · Italy
- Sabinus of Placentiafl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Placentia · Attendee at Aquileia · Placentia (Piacenza), Italy
- Secundianus of Singidunumdeposed 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Singidunum · Homoian, deposed at Aquileia · Singidunum (Belgrade), Moesia
- Theodorus (bishop at Aquileia)fl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop · Attendee at Aquileia · Octodurum, Raetia
- Valerianfl. 3 September AD 381 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Aquileia · President of the council · Attendee at Aquileia · Aquileia
- Zaven Icatholicos AD 377–381 (death unrecorded)Catholicos of Armenia · Ashtishat → Vagharshapat, Armenia
- Ascholius (Acholius) of Thessalonicabishop c. AD 379 – 383/384Bishop of Thessalonica · Thessalonica, Macedonia
- Emperor GratianAD 359 – 383 (murdered at Lyon)Emperor of the West · Pupil of Ambrose · Trier → Milan → Lyon
- Frumentius of Axumc. 300 – c. 383First bishop of Axum · Apostle of Ethiopia · Tyre → Axum (Ethiopia)
- Isaac of Dalmatiad. c. AD 383Monk of Constantinople · Constantinople
- Ulfilas (Wulfila)c. 311 – 383Bishop & apostle of the Goths · Homoian Arian · Bible translator · Gothia → Nicopolis
- Blaesillad. AD 384Roman widow · Disciple of Jerome · Rome
- Damasus I of Romed. 384Bishop of Rome · Patron of Jerome · Rome
- Egeria the pilgrimfl. AD 381–384Pilgrim · Diarist of the holy places · Gallaecia (probably) → Egypt, Sinai, Palestine, Syria, Asia Minor
- Furius Dionysius Filocalusfl. AD 354–384; d. after 384Calligrapher · Letter-cutter to Pope Damasus · Rome
- Saint Lead. AD 384Roman widow · Head of a house of virgins · Rome
- Servatius of Tongerend. AD 384Bishop of Tongeren · Anti-Arian · Tongeren
- Latronianusd. AD 385 (executed at Trier)Priscillianist poet · Executed with Priscillian · Hispania → Trier
- Priscillian of Ávilad. c. 385Bishop of Ávila · First heretic executed by the state · Hispania → Trier
- Sympronianfl. c. AD 380s (death unrecorded)Novatianist controversialist · Hispania
- Timothy of Alexandriad. 385Bishop of Alexandria · Alexandria
- Aelia Flaccillad. AD 386Roman empress · Nicene patron of the poor · Constantinople
- Aspurakes Icatholicos AD 381–386 (death unrecorded)Catholicos of Armenia · Ashtishat → Vagharshapat, Armenia
- Cronius of Nitriad. c. AD 386Priest of Nitria · Antony's interpreter · Nitria, Egypt
- Cyril of Jerusalemc. 313 – 386Bishop of Jerusalem · Catechist · Jerusalem
- Demophilus of Constantinopled. c. AD 386Last Arian bishop of Constantinople · Berea, Thrace → Constantinople
- Monica of Thagastec. 331 – 387Mother of Augustine · Thagaste, Numidia → Ostia
- Optatus of Milevisd. c. 387Bishop of Milevis · First anti-Donatist theologian · Milevis, Numidia
- Magnus Maximusd. AD 388 (executed at Aquileia)Usurper of the West · Executioner of Priscillian · Britain → Trier → Aquileia
- Marcianus of Cyrrhusd. c. AD 388Anchorite of the Syrian desert · Chalcis, Syria
- Paulinus of Antiochd. 388Rival bishop in the Meletian schism · Antioch
- Serapion the Sindonited. c. AD 388Wandering ascetic · 'The man of the linen cloth' · Egypt → Greece → Rome
- Themistiusc. AD 317 – c. 388Pagan philosopher-senator · Orator of toleration · Constantinople
- Abba Or of Nitriad. c. AD 390Father of the Nitrian settlements · Nitria, Egypt
- Apollinaris of Laodiceac. 310 – c. 390Bishop of Laodicea · Heresiarch of the Incarnation · Laodicea, Syria
- Diodore of Tarsusd. c. 390Bishop of Tarsus · Father of the Antiochene school · Antioch → Tarsus
- Flavius Buthericd. AD 390 (killed in the Thessalonica riot)Magister militum per Illyricum · Thessalonica, Macedonia
- Gregory of Nazianzus329 – 390Archbishop of Constantinople · “The Theologian” · Nazianzus → Constantinople
- Hesychius of Majumad. c. AD 390Disciple of Hilarion · Keeper of his relics · Majuma of Gaza → Cyprus → Majuma
- Himerius of Tarragonafl. 385 (death unrecorded)Bishop of Tarragona · Recipient of the first decretal · Tarraco, Hispania
- Malchus of Maroniad. c. AD 390 (in old age)Captive monk of Syria · Nisibis → the desert of Chalcis → Maronia
- Seleucusfl. c. AD 380s (death unrecorded)Young kinsman and addressee of Amphilochius · Cappadocia · Iconium
- Macarius the Great (of Egypt)c. 300 – 391Desert father · Priest of Scetis · Scetis, Egypt
- Pacian of Barcelonad. c. AD 391 (in extreme old age)Bishop of Barcelona · 'Christian is my name, Catholic my surname' · Barcelona, Hispania
- Parmenian of Carthaged. c. 391Donatist bishop of Carthage · Target of Optatus · Carthage
- Peter of Sebastec. 340 – c. 391Bishop of Sebaste · Youngest of the Cappadocian siblings · Annisa → Sebaste
- Emperor Valentinian IIAD 371 – 392 (found hanged at Vienne)Boy emperor of the West · Loser of the basilica crisis · Milan → Vienne
- Gregory of Elvirad. c. AD 392Bishop of Elvira · Intransigent Nicene exegete · Elvira (Illiberis), Baetica
- Olympiusfl. AD 391/392 (death unrecorded)Pagan philosopher · Leader of the defence of the Serapeum · Alexandria
- Phoebadius of Agend. c. AD 392Bishop of Agen · Nicene polemicist · Agen, Aquitaine
- Eunomius of Cyzicusc. 335 – c. 393Bishop of Cyzicus · Anomoian heresiarch · Cappadocia → Cyzicus
- Evagrius of Antiochd. c. AD 393Bishop of Antioch (Eustathian line) · Latin translator of the Life of Antony · Antioch → Italy → Antioch
- Libanius of AntiochAD 314 – c. 393Pagan rhetorician · Teacher of Chrysostom · Mourner of the temples · Antioch
- Amphilochius of Iconiumc. 339 – c. 394Bishop of Iconium · Cappadocian ally · Cappadocia → Iconium
- Eugeniusd. AD 394 (executed after the Frigidus)Usurper of the West · Figurehead of the pagan revival · Rome → the Frigidus
- Abba Pachond. c. AD 395Elder of Scetis · Counsellor of the tempted · Scetis, Egypt
- Abba Piord. c. AD 395Disciple of Antony · Ascetic of the unreturned glance · Egypt → Nitria
- Amma Piamound. c. AD 395Virgin and prophetess of the Egyptian villages · the Delta, Egypt
- Amma Talisd. c. AD 395 (eighty years in ascesis)Amma of Antinoë · Mother of sixty virgins · Antinoë, the Thebaid
- Ammianus Marcellinusb. c. AD 325/330, probably Antioch; d. after 391 at RomeSoldier · Historian · Pagan external witness · Antioch → Gaul → Mesopotamia → Rome
- Apollo of Hermopolisd. c. AD 395Abbot of Bawit · Hermopolis / Bawit, Thebaid
- Auxentius of Durostorumfoster-son of Ulfilas; Arian bishop at Milan c. AD 385–395Bishop of Durostorum · Arian anti-bishop of Milan, as Mercurinus · Durostorum, Moesia → Milan
- Emperor Theodosius Id. 17 January 395Roman Emperor (379–395) · Establisher of Nicene Christianity · Hispania → Constantinople → Milan
- Gelasius of Caesaread. AD 395Bishop of Caesarea · Church historian · Caesarea Maritima
- Gregory of Nyssac. 335 – c. 395Bishop of Nyssa · Mystical theologian · Nyssa, Cappadocia
- Innocent of the Mount of Olivesd. c. AD 395Presbyter-ascetic of the Mount of Olives · Rome(?) → Jerusalem
- John of Lycopolisc. AD 305 – 395Recluse of the Thebaid · 'The Seer of Egypt' · Lycopolis, the Thebaid
- Macarius of Alexandriac. 305 – c. 395Desert father · Priest of Kellia · Kellia, Egypt
- Moses the Blackd. c. AD 395 (killed by raiders at Scetis)Brigand turned monk and priest of Scetis · Scetis, Egypt
- Nummius Aemilianus Dexterfl. AD 379–395 (death unrecorded)Praetorian prefect · Son of Pacian of Barcelona · Hispania → Italy
- Ambrose of Milanc. 339 – 397Governor → Bishop of Milan · Trier → Milan
- Marcellinad. c. AD 397Consecrated virgin · Sister of Ambrose · Rome
- Martin of Toursc. 316 – 397Soldier → Monk → Bishop of Tours · Pannonia → Gaul
- Nectarius of Constantinopled. 397Archbishop of Constantinople · Tarsus → Constantinople
- Philastrius of Bresciad. c. AD 397Bishop of Brescia · Cataloguer of heresies · Brescia
- Didymus the Blindc. 313 – 398Head of the catechetical school of Alexandria · Theologian · Alexandria
- Joviniancondemned 393; d. before 406Monk · Opponent of ascetic hierarchy · Rome → Milan
- Ammonius the Talld. c. AD 399Nitrian monk · One of the Tall Brothers · Origenist · Nitria, Egypt
- Evagrius Ponticus345 – 399Monk of the Cells · Theologian of the spiritual life · Pontus → Constantinople → Kellia
- Fabiolad. AD 399Roman noblewoman · Founder of the first Christian hospital · Rome → Bethlehem → Rome
- Siricius of Romed. 399Bishop of Rome · First issuer of decretals · Rome
- Abdas of Susabishop before AD 400; d. AD 420 (held at the timeline’s ceiling)Bishop of Susa · Susa (Beth Huzaye), Sasanian Persia
- Agathangelosthe History composed mid-5th century; the name is a pseudonym (held at the timeline’s ceiling)Pseudonymous author of the History of the Armenians · Armenia
- Agricola the Pelagianfl. AD 429 (death unrecorded)Pelagian teacher in Britain · Britannia
- Augustine of Hippo354 – 430Bishop of Hippo · Theologian of the West · Thagaste → Milan → Hippo Regius
- Chromatius of Aquileiapresbyter AD 381; bishop of Aquileia 388 – c. 407Presbyter, then Bishop of Aquileia · Aquileia
- Epiphanius of Salamisb. c. AD 310/320 near Eleutheropolis; d. at sea, May 403 (held at the timeline’s ceiling)Monk · Bishop of Salamis · Heresiologist · Besanduk, Palestine → Salamis (Constantia), Cyprus
- FastidiusBritish bishop, early fifth century (dates unrecorded)Bishop of the Britons · Writer · Britannia
- Gennadius of Marseillespresbyter of Marseille; writing from the 460s; d. c. AD 496 (held at the timeline’s ceiling)Presbyter of Marseille · Literary historian · Massilia (Marseille), Gaul
- Isaac of Seleuciacatholicos c. AD 399 – 410 (held at the timeline’s ceiling)Catholicos of Seleucia-Ctesiphon · Seleucia-Ctesiphon (Sasanian Persia)
- Isidore the Hostellerc. AD 318 – 403 (held at the timeline's ceiling)Presbyter & guest-master of Alexandria · Ascetic · Alexandria
- Jerome of Stridonc. 347 – 420Priest · Translator of the Vulgate · Stridon → Rome → Bethlehem
- John Chrysostomc. 347 – 407Preacher of Antioch · Archbishop of Constantinople · Antioch → Constantinople
- Koriwnfl. AD 440s (death unrecorded)Monk · Pupil of Mashtots · Biographer · Armenia
- Marutha of Maypherqatc. AD 350 – c. 420 (held at the timeline’s ceiling)Bishop of Maypherqat · Physician · Roman legate to Persia · Maypherqat (Martyropolis), Roman Mesopotamia ↔ Seleucia-Ctesiphon
- Melania the Elderc. AD 341 – c. 410 (held at the timeline's ceiling)Roman patrician · Founder on the Mount of Olives · Rome → Nitria → Jerusalem
- Mesrop Mashtotsb. c. AD 362 Hatsʼekatsʼ; d. 17 February 440 (held at the timeline’s ceiling)Royal secretary · Monk · Inventor of the Armenian alphabet · Hatsʼekatsʼ, Taron → Vagharshapat → Edessa → Samosata
- Palladius of Ratiariad. c. AD 400Bishop of Ratiaria · Homoian (Arian) leader · Ratiaria, Dacia
- Paulus Orosiusb. c. AD 375/385 Braga; d. after 418 (held at the timeline’s ceiling)Presbyter · Historian · Anti-Pelagian controversialist · Bracara Augusta (Braga), Gallaecia → Hippo → Jerusalem
- Pelagiusb. c. AD 354, probably Britain; d. after 418 (held at the timeline’s ceiling)Ascetic teacher · Biblical commentator · Britannia → Rome → Carthage → Palestine
- Philostorgiusb. c. AD 368 Borissus, Cappadocia; d. c. 433–439 (held at the timeline’s ceiling)Eunomian layman · Church historian · Borissus, Cappadocia → Constantinople
- Prudentiusb. AD 348 (self-dated), Tarraconensis; d. after 405 (held at the timeline’s ceiling)Provincial governor · Christian poet · Tarraconensis, Spain
- Pʼawstos Buzandthe Epic Histories composed c. AD 470s; the named author is a later ascriptionAttributed author of the Epic Histories of Armenia — in fact anonymous · Armenia
- Rufinus of Aquileiab. c. AD 344/345 Concordia; d. 411 in Sicily (held at the timeline’s ceiling)Presbyter · Monk · Translator · Historian · Concordia → Aquileia → Egypt → Jerusalem → Rome → Sicily
- Sahak I the Greatcatholicos AD 387 – 428; d. 439 (held at the timeline’s ceiling)Catholicos of Armenia · Translator · Ashtishat → Vagharshapat, Armenia
- SeverianusPelagian bishop, early fifth century (dates unrecorded)Pelagian bishop · Father of Agricola · Britannia or Gaul
- Simplician of Miland. AD 400Bishop of Milan · Mentor of Ambrose and Augustine · Rome → Milan
- Socrates Scholasticusb. c. AD 380 Constantinople; d. after 439 (held at the timeline’s ceiling)Layman · Advocate · Church historian · Constantinople
- Sozomenb. Bethelia near Gaza; d. Constantinople c. AD 450 (held at the timeline’s ceiling)Lawyer · Church historian · Constantinople
- Sulpicius Severusb. c. AD 363 Aquitania; d. c. 420/425 (held at the timeline’s ceiling)Lawyer · Ascetic · Hagiographer and chronicler · Aquitania, Gaul
- The Hieronymian compilersoriginal compilation c. AD 431–450, northern Italy; surviving text from a Gallican recension of c. 592 (held at the timeline’s ceiling)Anonymous compilers of the Martyrologium Hieronymianum · Aquileia, northern Italy → Auxerre, Gaul
- Theodoret of Cyrusb. Antioch c. AD 393; bishop of Cyrrhus from c. 423; d. c. 457/458 (held at the timeline’s ceiling)Bishop of Cyrrhus · Church historian · Theologian · Antioch → Cyrrhus, Syria
- Victricius of Rouenb. c. AD 330; bishop of Rouen from c. 386/390; d. c. 407 (held at the ceiling)Bishop of Rouen · Missionary to the Nervii and Morini · Rotomagus (Rouen) → Britannia
- Quintus Aurelius Symmachusb. c. AD 340; urban prefect 384–385; d. c. 402Urban prefect of Rome · Senator · Orator · Pagan spokesman · Rome
- Aurelius of Carthagebishop c. AD 391/392 – d. 429/430 (the year is uncertain)Bishop of Carthage · President of the African councils · Carthage
- Vramshapuhking of Armenia AD 389 – 414 (the dates are given variously; d. 414/417)Arsacid king of Armenia · Patron of the alphabet · Armenia
- Yazdegerd Iking of kings of Persia AD 399 – 420Sasanian shah · Licenser of the Persian church · Seleucia-Ctesiphon