The Nicene Age · AD 313–400

Nino of Georgia

c. 296 – c. 340 · Enlightener of Georgia (Iberia) · Cappadocia → Iberia (Georgia)

The Nicene Age

Nino of Georgia — historical depiction 1
Nino of GeorgiaUnknown author Unknown author · Public domain · Commons
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Nino of Georgia — historical depiction 1

Nino of GeorgiaUnknown author Unknown author · Public domain · Commons

Who Nino of Georgia was

A Christian woman — by tradition a captive or a wandering ascetic from Cappadocia — whose preaching and healings converted the kingdom of Iberia (eastern Georgia) in the 320s–330s, making it, after Armenia, among the first nations to embrace Christianity as a state faith. The queen Nana and then king Mirian III were won over, the latter (like Constantine) after a sign in a moment of terror; Mirian sent to Constantine for clergy to build the church. Georgia venerates Nino as “Equal to the Apostles,” its founding evangelist — a rare instance of a woman remembered as the apostle of a nation.

Common questions

When did Nino live?

Nino of Georgia is dated c. 296 – c. 340 in the archive, which places Nino in the Nicene Age (AD 313–400). The dating is traditional and approximate; the archive marks it as uncertain rather than fixing a year the sources do not give.

Which early sources mention Nino?

Nino of Georgia is named in 2 primary-source passages catalogued here, drawn from Rufinus of Aquileia and Socrates Scholasticus (from Rufinus). Every passage is quoted from a named public-domain translation, earliest first.

Where was Nino from?

The archive associates Nino of Georgia with Cappadocia, Iberia (Georgia). The sources record more than one location, so the places are listed in the order the record moves through them.

Who were Nino’s contemporaries?

The archive links Nino of Georgia to 5 other figures, including Gregory the Illuminator, Helena Augusta, Constantine the Great and Queen Nana of Iberia. Each connection is drawn from a source that places them together, not from inference.

Primary-source mentions (2)

Every passage below is quoted from a named public-domain translation, earliest first.

Church History X.11 (Rufinus's original: the captive woman who healed the queen)

c. AD 402
It was a captive woman who showed them the faith of Christ. (working translation)
Rufinus of Aquileia · Church History X.11 · source text

Ecclesiastical History I.20 (Rufinus/Socrates)

c. AD 439
A certain captive woman… by her faith and the miracles she wrought converted the Iberians; and the king, guided by her, built a church and sent an embassy to Constantine, asking that priests be sent.
Socrates Scholasticus (from Rufinus) · I.20 · source text

Connected in the archive

People

Events in this lifetime

Place

Places served

The 2 places the sources put Nino, in the order the record moves through them. This is what the sources attest, not a reconstructed route.

  1. 1Cappadociaprovince only
  2. 2Iberiaprovince only

See these places on the atlas →