The Nicene Age · AD 313–400

Arnobius of Sicca

d. c. AD 330 · Rhetor of Sicca · Apologist · Teacher of Lactantius · Sicca Veneria, Africa

The Nicene Age

Who Arnobius of Sicca was

Africa's most successful teacher of rhetoric, a late and startled convert who — Jerome tells it — was made to prove his sincerity to a doubting bishop by writing against the gods he had lately served. The result, the seven books Against the Nations, is the strangest of the apologies: a pagan professor's demolition of paganism, composed while the Great Persecution burned, by the man who trained Lactantius.

Common questions

When did Arnobius die?

Arnobius of Sicca is dated d. c. AD 330 in the archive, which places Arnobius in the Nicene Age (AD 313–400). The dating is traditional and approximate; the archive marks it as uncertain rather than fixing a year the sources do not give.

What did Arnobius write?

Arnobius of Sicca has 1 catalogued writing in the archive: Against the Pagans (Adversus Nationes).

Which early sources mention Arnobius?

Arnobius of Sicca is named in 2 primary-source passages catalogued here, drawn from Jerome of Stridon and Jerome. Every passage is quoted from a named public-domain translation, earliest first.

Where was Arnobius from?

The archive associates Arnobius of Sicca with Sicca Veneria, Africa. The sources record more than one location, so the places are listed in the order the record moves through them.

Writings (1)

Against the Pagans (Adversus Nationes)

Seven books, the pledge of a rhetor's conversion — hanging by the single Paris manuscript
But recently, O blindness, I worshipped images just brought from the furnaces, gods made on anvils and by hammers.

Earliest witness · Paris, BnF lat. 1661 (9th c.)

Read the interlinear source text →

Primary-source mentions (2)

Every passage below is quoted from a named public-domain translation, earliest first.

Chronicle of Jerome (the conversion won by dreams, and the Apology as pledge)

c. AD 380
Jerome of Stridon · Chronicle, ann. Abr. · source text

On Illustrious Men 79

c. AD 393
Arnobius taught rhetoric with the greatest renown at Sicca in Africa under Diocletian, and wrote the volumes Against the Nations which are everywhere to be found.
Jerome · 79 · source text

Connected in the archive

People

Events in this lifetime

Place

Places served

The one place the sources put Arnobius.

  1. 1Africaprovince only

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