Primary source · Koine Greek
The First Epistle of Clement to the Corinthians
Clement of Rome (for the church of Rome) · c. AD 96

What this text is
Rome’s letter to a Corinthian church torn by the deposition of its presbyters — the earliest datable Christian writing outside the New Testament, and long read aloud in the Corinthian assembly beside scripture.
Interlinear passages
Word-for-word glosses of the original; the complete public-domain translation is linked below.
Public-domain translations
J. B. Lightfoot (1890)
Let him that hath love in Christ fulfil the commandments of Christ. …Peter, who by reason of unrighteous jealousy endured not one nor two but many labours, and thus having borne his testimony went to his appointed place of glory.
Roberts–Donaldson (ANF, 1885)
Let him who has love in Christ keep the commandments of Christ. …Peter, through unrighteous envy, endured not one or two, but numerous labours; and when he had at length suffered martyrdom, departed to the place of glory due to him.
Manuscript witnesses
Codex Alexandrinus (British Library)
5th c.The great Bible of Alexandria appends 1–2 Clement to the New Testament — 1 Clement lacking one leaf.
Codex Hierosolymitanus 54
AD 1056The Bryennios codex supplies the full text, including the long closing prayer.
Latin, Syriac & Coptic versions
2nd–7th c. (translations)An old Latin version possibly of the 2nd century attests the letter's early, wide circulation.
Provenance
Rome to Corinth, c. AD 96; read liturgically at Corinth for generations
Editions & scholarship
Critical editions and standard translations behind the text above.
- Clément de Rome: Épître aux Corinthiens (SC 167)Annie Jaubert, 1971Critical edition with French translation.
- The Apostolic FathersMichael W. Holmes, 3rd ed. 2007Standard text and translation.
