Primary source · Latin
The Roman Canon (the martyrs of the Nobis quoque)
Latin liturgical tradition · core wording 4th–6th century
What this text is
The eucharistic prayer of the Roman church, whose two saint-lists fossilize the city's earliest devotion — seven women of the ancient persecutions standing together at the prayer's close.
Interlinear passages
Word-for-word glosses of the original; the complete public-domain translation is linked below.
Nobis quoque peccatoribus — the seven women
cumwithFelicitate,FelicityPerpetua,PerpetuaAgatha,AgathaLucia,LucyAgnete,AgnesCaecilia,CeciliaAnastasiaAnastasia
Public-domain translations
Literal gloss of the Latin
To us sinners also, thy servants, hoping in the multitude of thy mercies, grant some part and fellowship with thy holy apostles and martyrs: with John, Stephen, Matthias, Barnabas… with Felicity, Perpetua, Agatha, Lucy, Agnes, Cecilia, Anastasia, and all thy saints.
Manuscript witnesses
Ambrose, De sacramentis IV (earliest quotation)
c. AD 390The Canon's central prayers quoted nearly verbatim in Milan — three centuries before complete mass-books survive.
Bobbio Missal & Old Gelasian (Vat. Reg. lat. 316)
8th c.The first surviving sacramentaries containing the Canon entire.
Provenance
Rome; core attested by AD 390, textual fixity by Gregory the Great
Editions & scholarship
Critical editions and standard translations behind the text above.
- Le canon de la messe romaineBernard Botte, 1935The critical edition of the Canon's text-history.
- The Mass of the Roman Rite (Missarum Sollemnia)Josef A. Jungmann, 1948 (Eng. 1951–55)The standard historical commentary.