The Ante-Nicene Church · AD 180–313
Peleus of Egypt
d. c. AD 310 (burned at Phaeno) · Egyptian bishop · Martyr of the mines · Egypt → the mines of Phaeno
The Ante-Nicene Church
Who Peleus of Egypt was
One of the two Egyptian bishops burned alive at the copper mines of Phaeno, where the persecution's later years concentrated its condemned — bishops of the labour camps, who with the presbyters among them held churches inside the workings until the military commander sent them to the fire.
Also listed in martyrs, bishops beyond the great sees and the great persecution.
Common questions
When did Peleus die?
Peleus of Egypt is dated d. c. AD 310 (burned at Phaeno) in the archive, which places Peleus in the Ante-Nicene Church (AD 180–313). The dating is traditional and approximate; the archive marks it as uncertain rather than fixing a year the sources do not give.
Which early sources mention Peleus?
Peleus of Egypt is named in 2 primary-source passages catalogued here, drawn from Eusebius of Caesarea. Every passage is quoted from a named public-domain translation, earliest first.
Where was Peleus from?
The archive associates Peleus of Egypt with Egypt, the mines of Phaeno. The sources record more than one location, so the places are listed in the order the record moves through them.
Who were Peleus’ contemporaries?
The archive links Peleus of Egypt to 3 other figures, including Nilus of Egypt, Silvanus of Gaza and Eusebius of Caesarea. Each connection is drawn from a source that places them together, not from inference.
Primary-source mentions (2)
Every passage below is quoted from a named public-domain translation, earliest first.
Martyrs of Palestine 13 (with the Ecclesiastical History)
c. AD 325Of the Egyptians, Peleus and Nilus, bishops, together with a presbyter and others, suffered death by fire at the mines.Eusebius of Caesarea · MP 13 · source text
Ecclesiastical History VIII.13.5 ('the Egyptian bishops Peleus and Nilus')
c. AD 325Silvanus, bishop of the churches about Gaza, was beheaded with thirty-nine others at the copper mines of Phaeno; and the Egyptian bishops, Peleus and Nilus, suffered death by fire.Eusebius of Caesarea · Ecclesiastical History VIII.13 · source text
Connected in the archive
People
Events in this lifetime
- AD 250 · The Decian persecution, AD 250
- AD 251 · The Novatianist schism, AD 251
- AD 257 · The Valerian persecution, AD 257
- AD 260 · Gallienus’ edict of toleration, AD 260
- AD 268 · Antioch deposes Paul of Samosata, AD 268
- AD 272 · Aurelian awards the Antioch church, AD 272
- AD 301 · Hripsime and her company, AD 301
- AD 303 · The Great Persecution begins, AD 303
- AD 303 · The search of the church at Cirta, AD 303
- AD 306 · The Council of Elvira, AD 306
Place
Places served
The one place the sources put Peleus.
- 1Egyptprovince only