The Ante-Nicene Church · AD 180–313
Quirinus of Siscia
d. c. AD 309 (martyr) · Bishop of Siscia · Martyr · Siscia, Pannonia
The Ante-Nicene Church
Who Quirinus of Siscia was
The bishop of Siscia in Pannonia drowned with a millstone about his neck under the governor Maximus — floating, the legend adds, and preaching until he prayed to be allowed to sink. Prudentius sings the martyrdom in Peristephanon VII and Jerome's Chronicon fixes it, one of the best-attested of the Danubian passions.
Also listed in martyrs, bishops beyond the great sees and the great persecution.
Common questions
When did Quirinus die?
Quirinus of Siscia is dated d. c. AD 309 (martyr) in the archive, which places Quirinus in the Ante-Nicene Church (AD 180–313). The dating is traditional and approximate; the archive marks it as uncertain rather than fixing a year the sources do not give.
Which early sources mention Quirinus?
Quirinus of Siscia is named in 2 primary-source passages catalogued here, drawn from Jerome and Prudentius. Every passage is quoted from a named public-domain translation, earliest first.
Where was Quirinus from?
The archive associates Quirinus of Siscia with Siscia, Pannonia. The sources record more than one location, so the places are listed in the order the record moves through them.
Who were Quirinus’ contemporaries?
The archive links Quirinus of Siscia to 2 other figures, including Emperor Diocletian and Irenaeus of Sirmium. Each connection is drawn from a source that places them together, not from inference.
Primary-source mentions (2)
Every passage below is quoted from a named public-domain translation, earliest first.
Jerome, Chronicon, s.a. 308 (compiled c. AD 380; original Latin, working translation)
c. AD 393Quirinus, bishop of Siscia, is gloriously slain for Christ: a millstone bound to his neck, he was cast headlong from a bridge into the river.Jerome · source text
Prudentius, Peristephanon VII (c. AD 400; original Latin, working translation)
c. AD 405The stone would not sink, and the martyr floated upon the flood, preaching to the crowds that watched from the banks; then, fearing lest so long a dying make the flock waver, he prayed Christ that the honor of the depths be denied him no longer — and sank.Prudentius · source text
Connected in the archive
People
Events in this lifetime
- AD 250 · The Decian persecution, AD 250
- AD 251 · The Novatianist schism, AD 251
- AD 257 · The Valerian persecution, AD 257
- AD 260 · Gallienus’ edict of toleration, AD 260
- AD 268 · Antioch deposes Paul of Samosata, AD 268
- AD 272 · Aurelian awards the Antioch church, AD 272
- AD 301 · Hripsime and her company, AD 301
- AD 303 · The Great Persecution begins, AD 303
- AD 303 · The search of the church at Cirta, AD 303
- AD 306 · The Council of Elvira, AD 306
Place
Places served
The one place the sources put Quirinus.
- 1Pannoniaprovince only