The Ante-Nicene Church · AD 180–313

Philip of Gortyna

fl. c. AD 170 (death unrecorded) · Bishop of Gortyna, Crete · Anti-Marcionite writer · Gortyna, Crete

The Ante-Nicene Church

Who Philip of Gortyna was

Bishop of Gortyna praised in Dionysius of Corinth's Cretan letter for the courage of his church, and author — Eusebius records — of a treatise against Marcion, now lost with almost all the anti-Marcionite front line.

Also listed in bishops beyond the great sees and heretics & schismatics.

Common questions

When was Philip active?

Philip of Gortyna is dated fl. c. AD 170 (death unrecorded) in the archive, which places Philip in the Ante-Nicene Church (AD 180–313). The dating is traditional and approximate; the archive marks it as uncertain rather than fixing a year the sources do not give.

What did Philip write?

Philip of Gortyna has 1 catalogued writing in the archive: Against Marcion (lost).

Which early sources mention Philip?

Philip of Gortyna is named in 2 primary-source passages catalogued here, drawn from Eusebius of Caesarea and Jerome of Stridon. Every passage is quoted from a named public-domain translation, earliest first.

Where was Philip from?

The archive associates Philip of Gortyna with Gortyna, Crete. The sources record more than one location, so the places are listed in the order the record moves through them.

Writings (1)

Against Marcion (lost)

c. AD 170
Philip, whom we know from the words of Dionysius, composed an excellent work against Marcion.

Earliest witness · Syriac version (St Petersburg codex, dated AD 462) (AD 462)

Read the interlinear source text →

Primary-source mentions (2)

Every passage below is quoted from a named public-domain translation, earliest first.

Ecclesiastical History IV.23, 25

c. AD 325
Philip… bishop of the parish of Gortyna, whom Dionysius mentions among those who fought against Marcion.
Eusebius of Caesarea · IV.25 · source text

On Illustrious Men 30

c. AD 392
Philip, bishop of Crete, that is of the city of Gortina, published a remarkable book Against Marcion.
Jerome of Stridon · On Illustrious Men 30 · source text

Connected in the archive

People

Events in this lifetime

Place

Places served

The 2 places the sources put Philip, in the order the record moves through them. This is what the sources attest, not a reconstructed route.

  1. 1Gortyna
  2. 2Creteprovince only

See these places on the atlas →