Primary source · Greek
Ecclesiastical History
Socrates Scholasticus · c. AD 439

What this text is
The sober lay historian of the Constantinian and Arian centuries — the primary narrative source for dozens of fourth-century figures, from Acesius the Novatianist to the intruded bishops of Alexandria and Constantinople.
Profile of Socrates Scholasticus →
Public-domain translations
NPNF translation (Zenos, 1890, public domain)
'Place a ladder against heaven, Acesius, and climb up to it alone.' — the emperor Constantine's reply to the Novatianist bishop who held that the lapsed could not be restored (HE I.10).
Manuscript witnesses
Byzantine minuscule tradition
11th c. onwardThe History in the standard Byzantine church-history corpora, with an Armenian version attesting an earlier state of the text.
Patrologia Graeca, vol. 67 (Migne)
1859Standard pre-critical text (shared volume with Sozomen).
Provenance
Constantinople; a lawyer's continuation of Eusebius, 305–439
Editions & scholarship
Critical editions and standard translations behind the text above.
- Sokrates: Kirchengeschichte (GCS N.F. 1)Günther Christian Hansen, 1995The critical edition.
- Socrate de Constantinople: Histoire ecclésiastique (SC 477, 493, 505, 506)P. Périchon & P. Maraval, 2004–2007Critical text with French translation.
Figures named in this text (38)
- Novatian of Rome
- Secundus of Ptolemais
- Theonas of Marmarica
- Arius
- Acesius the Novatianist
- Constantine II
- Theognis of Nicaea
- Theophilus the Goth
- Eusebius of Nicomedia
- Arsenius of Hypsele
- Gregory of Cappadocia
- Emperor Constans
- Maximus of Jerusalem
- Paul of Constantinople
- Julius I of Rome
- Magnentius
- Gallus Caesar
- Aedesius of Tyre
- Theodore of Heraclea
- Eusebius of Emesa
- Maris of Chalcedon
- Patrophilus of Scythopolis
- George of Cappadocia
- Emperor Jovian
- Aetius of Antioch
- Euzoius of Antioch
- Mavia
- Moses the Saracen
- Maximus the Cynic
- Demophilus of Constantinople
- Themistius
- Gregory of Nazianzus
- Eunomius of Cyzicus
- Ammonius the Tall
- Evagrius Ponticus
- John Chrysostom
- Socrates Scholasticus
- Yazdegerd I
